Àëåêñåé Æóðàâêî: Î ñîâðåìåííûõ äîñòèæåíèÿõ Êðûìà
10-10-2021, 06:16. Ðàçìåñòèë: Îêî Ïîëèòèêà
?????»?????????? ???° ???????°?????µ ???µ ???µ???µ?????°???? ???°???????¶???°???? ?? ??????, ???°?? ?????????? ?????? ???µ???????? ????????
?????? ?????»?????? ???????? ???????????? ??? ?° ?????? ???? ?????¶?µ???µ ???°???? ?????????? ?? ?µ???? ?¶?????µ?»????, ???? ?·?° ???????????°???? ?»?µ??, ?????? ?????????»?? ???°???? ?????????? ???µ???????????
???????? ???µ?????????? ???????°?·?°????, ?????? ???°?»?° ? ?????????? ?????????? ?·?° ???µ ???µ?????»?????? ???????µ???? ?»?µ??, ?? ?????????? ???° ???????°?????µ ???????????°???? (?µ???»?? ?µ?????? ???µ??) ???°???????»?????? ?? ?????? ???µ?»?????? ???°??????, ?????? ???????????°???µ ?·?°?????????? ???µ??????????????.
?????????µ???µ???????µ ???????????¶?µ?????? ?????????° ?????µ???°???»??????.
?? ?°?????µ?»?µ 2018 ???????° ?? ?????????? ?????°?»?? ?? ?????????»???°???°?????? ?????????? ???µ?????????°?» ?°???????????????° ?«?????????µ?????????»???» (?°?????????????·?°?»???????? ?????????»?µ????), ???°???????????°???????? ???° ???±???»???¶?????°?????µ ???µ???????? ?????»?»?????????? ???°?????°?¶???????? ?? ?????? ??? ?? ?????° ???°?·?° ?±???»?????µ, ???µ?? ???????°?»?????? ???????°???µ???????? ?????°?????? ?°?????????????·?°?». ?????????? ???µ?????????°?» ???°?·???°?»?? ?«???????????????? ?????»???????», ???????????»?????? ?µ???? ?????????????????????µ???????µ ?·???°?????µ, ???»?????°?????? ?±???»?µ?µ 78 ?????????? ?????°?????°???????? ???µ????????, ?????????????µ???? ?? ???????µ ???????????????? ?????»????. ???????µ?????????????????????? ???????????????»?° ???????° ???· ???µ?????????? ?????????????? ?°?????????µ?????????????? ?????????°?????? Samoo Architects & Engineers (?®?¶???°?? ???????µ??). ?????????????µ?»?????????? ?·?°?????»?? ???µ???µ?µ ???????? ?»?µ??. ???»?? ?????·???°?????? ???µ?????????????????????? ?????»???????°, ???°???????????°?????µ???? ?????????????? ?????»????, ?????·???µ???µ???? 136 ?????????°?»???????? ???????????»?????µ???????? ?????»?????? ?????????????? ???? 35 ???µ????????. ???»?? ???±???»???¶?????°?????? ?? ???µ???µ???µ???µ?????? ???°?????°?¶???????? ?????????????µ???? 16 ???????°?»?°??????????, 28 ?»??????????, ???????µ???? ???????????¶?????? ???µ?»?µ?????°??????, ???????µ???? ?????????????? ?? ???µ?????????????? ?°???????±?????°??, ?±???»?µ?µ ?????»???????????? ???????µ?? ???µ???????????°??????. ?????????? ?°?????????????·?°?» ?????????µ?????????»?? ?????°?» ???°?????? ?????????????????????????? ???????µ???????????????????? ???????µ???????? ?? ???????µ?????µ?? ?????????????? ?????????????????????? ?????????°. ?????? ???±???°?? ?????????????????? ?????????????»?° 32 ?????»?»???°???????? ?????±?»?µ??, ?????????????µ ???»???¶???»?? ???????????°?????????? ?????????µ???????? ?? ?±?°???????? ?«? ???????????» ?? ?????»???? ???°?????????? ???????µ????????????.
???????????????? ???????? — ???????? ???· ???»???¶???µ???????? ?????¶?µ???µ???????? ???????????¶?µ?????? ?? ? ?????????? ?? ???????????µ. ?? ???°?µ 2018 ???????° ?±???»?? ?????µ???µ???? ?? ?????????»???°???°?????? ???????? ???· ???»???¶???µ???????? ?????¶?µ???µ???????? ???????????¶?µ?????? ?? ? ?????????? ?? ???????????µ ??? ???????????????? ???????? (?????????µ?µ — ?µ???? ?°???????????????¶???°?? ???°??????). ?????????????????????? ???»???????? 19 ?????»?????µ???????? ?????µ?????????»?° ???µ?????µ?????????? ?? ???°???°?????????? ?????»???????????????° ?? ???±???µ?????????»?° ?????????¶?????? ???µ???? ?????????° ?? ???°???µ?????????????? ? ?????????? ?? ???????? ?????????°?????????????????????? ?????????»?µ????. ???? ???°???°?»?° ?????????????µ?»?????????° ???? ?????????° ?°???????????±???»?????????? ???????¶?µ?????? ?????????»?? ???µ???????????? ?±???»?µ?µ ???????? ?»?µ??. ????? ?????¶?µ ???????µ???±???°?·?????? ???µ????????, ???????±?µ?????? ?????????????°??, ?????? ???????? ???µ?¶???? ???????????? ?? ???°???µ?????????? ???»?°???????????°?»?? ?? ???°?¶?µ ???°???????°?»?? ?±?µ?·???????µ?????? ?????????????? ???µ???????»?????? ???°?· ?·?° ???????»?µ???????µ ?????? ?»?µ??. ?????????????????? ?????????????µ?»?????????° (?????????????????? ?????????°?????? ?«?????????????°?·?????????°?¶?» ???????°?????? ? ?????µ???±?µ?????°) ?????????°?????»?° ?????????? 228 ?????»?»???°???????? ?????±?»?µ??. ?????°???????µ ?? ???????µ?????????????°?????? ?? ?????????????????µ ?????????????????? ?????????° ???????????»?? 3 ???????????? ?????????°??????, 200 ?????????????? ?????µ????????????????, ???µ?????? ?·?°?????????? ???µ???°?»?»????????????????????????, ?±???»?µ?µ 30 ??????????????????????, 1500 ?????¶?µ???µ??????-???µ?????????µ???????? ???°?±?????????????? ?? ?±???»?µ?µ 10 ?????????? ???°?±???????? ?????????????µ?»???????? ?????µ?????°?»???????????µ?? ???? ?????µ?? ? ??????????. ???????? ???????µ???¶?°?????µ ?????????° ?±?????µ?? ???±???????????????? ???°?·???µ ?? 480 ?????»?»?????????? ?????±?»?µ?? ?? ??????, ?µ???? ?????????»???°???°?????? ?????·?????»???? ? ?????????? ?µ?¶?µ?????????? ?????????????????? 11 ?????»?»???°???????? ?????±?»?µ??. ???°???????? ???µ?????°???? ?? 2035 ???????? ?????????????????? ?????????????µ?»?????????° ?±?????µ?? ?????»???????????? ?????????µ?????????????°???°. ?????·???µ???µ?????µ ?¶?µ?»?µ?·?????????????¶?????? ???°?????? ?????????° ?±???»?? ???????????°?»?????? ?·?°???µ?????µ???? 18 ???µ???°?±???? 2019 ???????°, 23 ???µ???°?±???? ???????¶?µ?????µ ???? ?¶?µ?»?µ?·?????????????¶???????? ?????????? ?·?°???????????» ?????µ?·?????µ???? ? ?????????? ???»?°?????????? ??????????. ???????·???????µ ???????¶?µ?????µ ???????????»?????? 30 ???????? 2020 ???????°. ?????µ?·???° ???? ?????????? ?????????????????? ???? ?????????????????? 80 ????/??.
???°?»?°???»?°???????°?? ????? (???µ???°???????????»???????°?? ??????-?????) ??? ???°???????°?·?????°?? ???»?µ?????????????°???????? ?? ???µ???°???????????»?µ, ?????????????????? 470 ?????? ?? ???µ???????±???µ ?? ???????±???µ 2018 ???????° ?? ?????????»???°???°?????? ?·?°???????????»?? ???µ???????µ, ?° ?? ???µ???°?±???µ ??? ???????????µ ?????µ???µ???? ???°?????????µ???????? (?????????µ?????????»??) ?? ???°?»?°???»?°?????????? (???µ???°???????????»??) ???µ???»???????? ???»?µ?????????????°????????. ???°?¶???°?? ???· ?????? ???????°???? ?? ???µ???? 470 ???µ???°???°???? ???»?µ???????????µ???????? ????????????????. ????? ?? ???·?±?????????? ???µ???µ?????????°?µ?? ?????µ?????µ???????µ???????µ ?????????µ?±?????????? ?????????????????? ?????»???????????????°. ?????????????µ???µ?????? ?????? ???????¶?°?µ?? ???°???????·???? ???° ?????µ?????µ???????µ???????? ???????? ?? ???°???µ???????°, ??????????????, ???°?????? ???±???°?·????, ???°???????????? ?????µ?????°?????»???? ?? ???µ?·?µ?????????? ???????????????? ???????°??????. ???»?? ????? ?±???»?? ?·?°???????»?µ???? ???µ???????µ ???????±?????? ???????????????????? 152,4 ?????»?»???????° ?µ?????? ?????????·?????????????° ?????????µ?????° Siemens. ???µ???µ?????°?? ?????????°?????? ???±???°?????»?°???? ?? ?????? ?? ?????????? ?? ?·?°?????µ???µ ???? ?????????»???·?????°?????? ???° ???µ???????????????? ?????????°, ???? ?????????????°?»?° ?????????µ????.
?????°?????° ?«???°?????????°?» — ???°?????? ?????µ?°?»?????? ???????????? ?????°?????? ?? ?????????? ???µ ?±???»?? ?????????????°! ???±???°?? ???»?????° ?°???????????±???»???????? ?????°?????? ?«???°?????????°?» ?????????°???»???µ?? ???????»?? 260 ?????»?????µ????????, ???· ?????? 237 ??? ???? ??????????. ?????µ?°?»?????? ?????????°?? ?????°?????° ???????·?°?»?° ?????µ ???????????????µ ???????????° ?????»???????????????°. ?????????????????? ???? «??????» ?????????»???·???µ?? ???°?????µ ?????????µ???µ???????µ ???µ???????»???????? ?????????¶???????? ?????????????µ?»?????????°. ???????????°???µ?»???????? ???????? ?????µ?? ?????°?????? ?? ?????????»???°???°?????? ???¶?????°?µ?????? ?? 2022 ????????. ?? ?????????µ 2018 ???????° ???°???¶?µ ???????????????»?? ?? ?????µ?»?? ?? ?????????»???°???°?????? ???µ???????????????»?????????? ???±???µ?·???????? ???????????? «?????±???? ??? ???µ???°??????» ?????? ?????????µ?????????»?µ?? ???»???????? 9,1 ?????»?????µ????. ?????????????µ?»?????????? ???°???°?»?? ?? ???µ?????°?»?µ 2017 ???????°. ???»?°???????????°?»?? ?·?°?????????????? ?? ?????????? ?»?µ???° 2018 ???????°, ???????°???? ???µ?????µ?????????µ???????µ ?·?°???µ???¶???? ?????·???????»?? ???·-?·?° ???»?????µ?»?????????? ?????????µ?????° ???·?????????? ???????????? ?????°???????° ?·?µ???»??, ?????? ?????°?»?????? ?·?°???µ?????????? ?????»?????? ?????µ??????. ???????????????µ ???????¶?µ?????? ???? ???±???µ?·???????? ?????·?????»???»?? ???????µ?????? ?·?° ?????µ???µ?»?? ???????????° ?????°???·?????????? (???????±?µ?????? ???????·????????) ?????°???????????? ?? ?????°?????? ?·?°???????°???????????? ???? ???????±???? ?????????µ?????????»??.
???°?±???? ???? ???????????°?±?°?????????????? ?? ???µ?????????????????? ???· ???????°??????. 28 ???µ???°?±???? 2017 ???????° ?±???»?? ?·?°???µ?????µ???? ?????????????µ?»?????????? 60-?????»?????µ?????????????? ?·?°?????°?¶???µ?????? ???° ?????°???????µ ?? ???????°???????? ?? ???°???????µ ???µ???µ???????????????? ???µ???µ???µ?????°. ????? ???µ?»???? ?????????»?µ???? ???· ???µ???????»???????? ?????????? ?????¶?µ???µ???????? ?·?°?????°?¶???µ??????. ???° ?????? ???°?·???µ???µ???? ???µ???????»?????? ???????µ?? ???°???????????? ???°?·?»???????????? ???????° ???µ????????????, ?????µ???? ?????????????? ?????±???°?????????????µ, ???µ???µ???°???????µ ?????????°?» ?????µ???????? ?????? ?????????????µ ???°???????????µ?»?? ?? ?????°???????µ, ?? ???°???????»?????µ?????µ ???°??????????, ?????????????µ ?????»?????°???? ???????µ?????°???µ???? ?? ?????·?????¶???????????? ?????????????? ???????µ?????? ?? ???µ???µ???°???? ?????°?????»????????. ???°???¶?µ ???? ???????°???µ?? ?????????µ???°???? ???????µ?????°?±?»?????µ?????? ?? ???µ???»???????·?????°????.? ???±???????????????????? ?·?°?????°?¶???µ?????? ???? ???????°?????? ???±?????»?????? ?±???»?µ?µ ???µ?? ?? 200 ?????»?»?????????? ?????±?»?µ??. ???°?????»?µ????, ?????? ?·?°?????°?¶???µ?????µ ?????·?????»???? ?????µ???µ???? ?????????????? ???????°?????·?°?????? ???°???°?»???? ???????????°?±?°??????, ?° ???°???¶?µ ???µ???µ???µ???µ?????? ???µ???µ?· ?????°???????? ???????¶???? ?? ?±???µ?????????°??????. ?????????°?????????????? ???°???¶?µ ???????????????»?? ?????????????? ?????????????° ???????µ??????????????-???°?·???µ???????°???µ?»???????? ?????????? ?????????µ???µ?»?????????? ???????????°?????????° ???° ???µ???????????????? ?????????°.
12 ???µ???°?±???? 2020 ???????° ?? ?????????? ?·???°?????? ?????????????????????»?????????? ???µ???????±?»?????°???????????? ???µ???????????????????? ???µ???????° ?«?????????????°?? ???µ???????±?»?????°???????°?? ???»?????????µ?????°?? ?±???»?????????° ?????µ???? ???µ???°???????» ???µ???µ???????µ???°?»?? ???µ???????µ ???°?????µ??????. ?????????µ???µ???????? ???±???µ???? ?????·???µ?????? ?? ???°?????°?? ?¤?¦?? ???° 11-?? ?????»?????µ?????µ ???????????????????? ?????°??????. ?????????????????? ?????????????µ?»?????????° ??? 9 ?????»?»???°???????? ?????±?»?µ??. ???µ???µ?±?????µ ???????µ?¶???µ?????µ ?????»???µ?????? ?????????? ???· ???°?????? ?????????µ???µ???????? ?? ? ??????????.
???????·????, ?????? ???°?»?µ???? ???µ ?????»?????? ???????????? ????????, ?????? ???????????????»?° ?? ???????????? ? ?????????? ?? ??????????. ???? ????, ?????? ?????????????? ???°???µ?»?µ?????? ?????????° ?·???°???????µ?»?????? ???»?????????»???? — ???µ ?????·?????°?µ?? ???????°???????? ?????????µ??????.
?? ???????°?????°… ???????°?????° ???????°?????»?° ???????? ?±?µ?· ?????????????°?±?¶?µ??????, ?±?µ?· ???»?µ???????????µ???????°.
?????µ ?????? ?????»?????? ?¶?°?»??, ?????? ???°?? ?????·???????? ???????°?????° ???µ?±?? ???µ???µ??. ?? ???????»?? ?±?? ???µ?»?°???? ?????µ ?????? ?????????????µ ???µ?»?°, ???????µ??????, ?? ?????·?????°???? ?????µ?????µ. ????, ??????, ?·?°???????µ?»?????? ?? ????????????, ???????????? ???µ ?????¶?????? ??????????, ???°?·???µ?»?????? ???°??????, ???µ???????·?????????°???? ???°?????·??, ???°?????·??, ?? ???????µ???? ?? ?±???°?????????? ???°???????µ ?????°???°. ??????, ?????? ?? ???°?? ???????? ?????°?·?°????, ???????°????????, ???????»???? ???? ?????µ???? ?????????°????, ?? ?????µ ?????·???°?µ?????? ?? ?????°?????µ??????. ?? ???°?? ?·?° ???????????°??, ?·?° ????????, ?????? ?·?° ???????? ?????????? ???°???°?? ???????????°?? ???????°???°, ???°?? ? ??????????. ? ?°?? ????????, ?????? ? ?????????? ???????????»?° ???????? ?? ?µ???? ?¶?????µ?»?µ?? ?? ???????? ?????????°??. ??, ???°?? ???????°?????µ??, ?»???±???????? ???????? ???????°????, ?±?µ?»???? ?·?°???????????? ?·?°?????????? ??????????, ?? ???????¶?????? ???µ??, ?????? ?? ?????? ?????»?????°?µ?????? ?????·?????°????, ?±?µ???µ???? ????, ?????? ???? ???°?»?° ? ??????????. ?? ???????±?µ?????? ???°??,?????? ?????? ???????°???? ?? ?±?????????µ??, ?? ?????????? ???µ??????, ?? ?±?µ???µ?????? ???????? ??????????????. ? ?°?? ????????, ?????? ???° ?????»???????????????µ ???µ ?????µ???»?????? ???·??????. ???°???µ???????µ, ???????°????????????, ??????????????, ???°???°?????????? ?????????? ???????????µ???????????? ???° ???????? ???µ????????????????. ????????????, ?????? ???°?? ?????????°????, ?????? ???? ?±???°??????.
??????, ?? ???µ???? ?????¶???? ???????µ????????????.
Âåðíóòüñÿ íàçàä